Environment and Natural Resource Management
Development of agricultural technologies based on sustainable management of environment and natural resources in developing regions
A Third Medium-Term goal, "Development of agricultural technologies based on sustainable management of the environment and natural resources in developing regions" has been set as one of the research directions, towards which JIRCAS should endeavor. The following global environmental problems enumerated below have manifested themselves recently. Agricultural technology development based on sustainable resource management is required to maintain and expand the agricultural, forestry and fishery industries in developing countries which are susceptible to these types of problems. The Natural Resources and Environment Program will strive towards five projects to achieve this goal, as shown in Fig. 1.
Research Highlights
- Horse manure can replace half the amount of conventional chemical fertilizer application without any yield loss in West Java Highland(2015)
- Guideline for tackling the decrease in forest resources using the CDM programmes of activities(2015)
- Forage intake of grazing sheep in Mongolian winter grassland is 20% higher than the UNDP index(2015)
- Laura Lens Conservation and Management Manual(2015)
- Lowering of rhizosphere soil pH is a relevant factor on biological nitrification inhibition in sorghum(2015)
- The release of biological nitrification inhibitors from sorghum root is regulated at the transcriptional level(2015)
- Sustainable use of biogas digester by applying unused biomass(2014)
- Development of a near-isogenic line with early-morning flowering trait in the genetic background of Indica-type variety in the tropics(2014)
- Heat tolerance and flower opening time of popular rice varieties in the tropics(2014)
- Long–term global outlook of crop yields under climate change(2014)
- Improvement of land use efficiency and drought resistance with a maize-soybean intercropping system in Northern Mozambique(2014)
- Extraction of gully erosion-affected areas by image analysis of high spatial resolution satellite data(2014)
- Sorgoleone release determines the hydrophobic-BNI capacity in sorghum root systems(2014)
- Establishment of an implementation methodology for an afforestation/ reforestation clean development mechanism project targeting small-scale farmers(2013)
- QTL for total spikelet number per panicle is detected on chromosome 7 in the genetic background of Indica-type rice cultivar(2013)
- Gene discovery of SPIKE -A unique gene from a rice landrace increases grain yield of Indica-type cultivars-(2013)
- Hydrological impacts of full-dyke system in flood-prone rice granary areas in the Mekong Delta(2013)
- Effects of no-till maize cultivation after leguminous hairy vetch cropping on fertilizer saving and nitrogen leaching(2013)
- Identification of the fatty acid and the fatty acid methyl ester as the new nitrification inhibitors(2013)
- Analysis of the secretion mechanism of the biological nitrification inhibitors from sorghum root(2013)
- Estimation of rice production in 1km mesh in Bangladesh using multiple regression analysis and GIS(2012)
- A projection method to estimate global warming impacts on vegetable production(2012)
- Near-isogenic lines carrying QTL for high spikelet number with the genetic background of IR64, an Indica-type rice variety(2012)
- Identification and characterization of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) substances in sorghum root(2012)
- Registration of a biogas CDM project in Viet Nam with the UNFCCC CDM Executive Board (CDM-EB)(2012)
- Development of a guideline for the conservation and management of natural resources in Mali and Niger(2012)
- Local government-led support measures and technical assistance to settled nomads in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2012)
- Manual for growth promotion of dry season vegetables utilizing limited water resources(2011)
- Impacts of climate changes through variations of evapotranspiration on rice market and production capacity in the lower Mekong River Basin region(2011)
- Near-isogenic lines for days to heading with an Indica-type variety IR64 genetic background(2011)
Related JIRCAS Report
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CoDANR Hall, Mekelle University