Functional constituents index : F

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•  B   |
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•  D   |
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•  F   |
•  G   |
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•  K   |
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All (E)-labda-8(17),12-dien-15,16-dial 1,8-dihydroxy-4-methylanthracene-9,10-dione 1-methyl-2-phenylindole 1’-acetoxychavicol acetate 3-indolecarboxylic acid 4-O-methylgallic acid 4-hydroxybenzoic acid 6-nitro-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione agathisflavone alkaloids amentoflavone anacardicin asiaticoside azadirachtine baicalein baicalein glycosides (young pods) betalain betulinic acid caffeic acid caffeoylquinic acid derivatives carbamate carotenoids carvone catechin chalcones chicoric acid cholestane saponins chrysoeriol coumarins cucumegastigmanes cucumerin cucurbitacins cucurbitane curcumin delphinidin-3-O-glucoside depsidones diterpenoids emililactam A emilisonchine epigallocatechin ergosterol-5,8-endoperoxide flavanones (rhizomes) flavones flavonoid glycosides flavonoids gallic acid gallic acid derivatives (young shoots and leaves) gingerol glucosinolates gnetumal hydro-Q(9) chromene hydroxybenzoic acids hydroxycinnamic acids isocoumarins isoprenyl flavanones (young leaves and flowers) isoquinoline alkaloids isorhamnetin isorhamnetin 3-O-galactoside kaempferol-3-O-rubinoside lignans lycopene methoxylated dihydronaphthalenone methyl gallate monoglyceryl stearic acid monoterpenes monoterpenoids N-alkylamides norclerodane diterpenoids oppositifolone ottelione A ottelione B p-cymene p-synephrine penduletin pentacyclic triterpenes phenol glycosides phenolic acids phenolic compounds phenols phenylglycosides phenylpropanoid glucosides phenylpropanoid sucrosides phenylpropenes phloroglucinols phytosterols polyphenols polyprenol pregnane glycosides proanthocyanidins quercetin quercetin glycosides quercetin-3-O-rhamnoside rosmarinic acid derivatives rutin salvianolic acids saponins secolignans steroidal alkaloid steroidal glycosides steroids sterols stigmasterol tannins tengechlorenine tengerensine terpenoids tetrahydrofuran lignans tetrahydrophenanthrene toxyloxanthone B triterpene glycosides triterpene saponins triterpenes triterpenoidal saponins triterpenoids vismione D vitamin A (leaf extracts) xanthones zerumin A zoapatanolide A α-amyrin α-phellandrene α-tocopherol β-amyrin β-cyanin β-xanthin γ-tocopherol-9

F

flavanones

Scientific name	Family name	Common name	Local name
Boesenbergia rotunda	Zingiberaceae	Chinese key, fingerroot (English); obangajutsu (Japanese)	Krachaai

flavones

Scientific name	Family name	Common name	Local name
Basella alba	Basellaceae	Ceylon spinach (English); tsurumurasaki (Japanese)	Phak plang

flavonoid glycosides

Scientific name	Family name	Common name	Local name
Barringtonia acutangula	Barringtoniaceae	Freshwater mangrove (English)	Chik naa

flavonoids

Scientific name	Family name	Common name	Local name
Citrus aurantium	Rutaceae	Bitter orange, Seville orange (English); dai-dai (Japanese)	Som-saa
Pisum sativum	Fabaceae	Garden pea, sugar pea (English); endo (Japanese)	Thua lan tao
Nymphaea lotus	Nymphaeaceae	Water lily (English); nettai suiren (Japanese)	Bua kin saai
Lycopersicon esculentum	Solanaceae	Tomato (English)	Makheua som, makheua thet
Parkia speciosa	Fabaceae	Patai (English); nejire fusamame (Japanese)	Sator
Momordica charantia	Cucurbitaceae	Wild bitter gourd (English); nigauri (Japanese)	Mara ki nok
Lagenaria siceraria	Cucurbitaceae	Bottle gourd (English); yugao (Japanese)	Namtao
Terminalia chebula	Combretaceae	Chebulic myrobalan, myrobalan wood (English); mirobaran (Japanese)	Sam-o thai
Ipomoea batatas	Convolvulaceae	Sweet potato (English); satsumaimo (Japanese)	Man ted
Colocasia esculenta	Araceae	Wild taro (English); satoimo (Japanese)	Bon
Ipomoea aquatica	Convolvulaceae	Water spinach (English); yosai, kushinsai (Japanese)	Phakbung
Cajanus cajan	Fabaceae	Pigeon pea (English); kimame (Japanese)	Thua ma hae