Action Program for Small-scale Riverbank Protection in a Bangladesh Village
ISSN | 00213551 |
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書誌レコードID(総合目録DB) | AA0068709X |
We executed an action program to protect riverbanks from erosion for two years in a village in Bangladesh under the JSRDE (Joint Study on Rural Development Experiment) project funded by JICA. This paper describes the physical damage of riverbank erosion and its impact on the villagers, and discusses protection methods derived from existing local technology. We constructed palisades, in the river to protect the riverbank. On the advice of the villagers and other relevant individuals, the palisades were four-sided fences constructed out of bamboo tied vertically and horizontally in a checker pattern and iron boards made from stretched out oil drums. The program of using palisades for two years was successful because palisades were effective not only in protecting the riverbank from erosion but they also accelerated soil sedimentation along the riverside. Moreover, planting vegetation on the riverside to protect from erosion, which is a local technique, was also confirmed to be effective. We emphasize the importance of learning about and positively evaluating existing local technology for rural development programs in developing countries like Bangladesh.
刊行年月日 | |
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作成者 | UCHIDA Haruo ANDO Kazuo |
著者キーワード |
erosion palisade soil sedimentation local existing technology rural development program |
公開者 | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences |
オンライン掲載日 | |
国立情報学研究所メタデータ主題語彙集(資源タイプ) | Journal Article |
巻 | 45 |
号 | 2 |
開始ページ | 137 |
終了ページ | 143 |
DOI | 10.6090/jarq.45.137 |
権利 | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences |
言語 | eng |