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Research Highlights (2022)

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Program A : Environment

• Greenhouse gas emission factor value from Vietnamese beef cattle manure sun-drying process
• A comprehensive assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from Thai beef cattle production
• Enteric methane emission models for beef cattle in Southeast Asia
• Year-round implementation of alternate wetting and drying across three cropping seasons improves farmers' benefits and reduces greenhouse gas emissions
• Game theory predicts changes in community values regarding resource allocation held by Subaks in Bali
• High-Impact Research Technology development to saccharify cellulose “only by cultivating microorganisms" without using cellulase enzymes
• Regional population differences in growth characteristics of the Dipterocarpaceae tree species Shorea leprosula
• Vein structure is related to leaf toughness and photosynthetic capacity in tropical forest trees
• Intergeneric hybrid between sugarcane and Erianthus exhibits superior nitrogen use efficiency than sugarcane
• Predicting riverine nutrient concentrations from catchment characteristics using a machine learning method
• Shallow sub-surface drainage constructed with “Cut-soiler” mitigates soil salinity

Program B : Food

• Novel genetic loci that elongate rice roots under different nitrogen conditions
• Enlargement of grain size improves nitrogen utilization efficiency in rice
• Development of the new soybean variety "Sudou 27"
• Nitrate uptake positively correlates with phosphorus use efficiency in rice
• Plant sex and flowering date are strong determinants of tuber yield in white guinea yam
• Spawning season of the edible tropical oyster Crassostrea belcheri in the coastal area of Myeik, southern Myanmar
• Clarifying the genetic diversity of Amaranthus tricolor ‘Hiyuna,’ a traditional Asian vegetable
• Selection of a promising donor for developing zinc-biofortified rice based on genomic prediction model
• Increased lowland rice yield improves nutrition of farmers in Madagascar
• Mitigating income stagnation and volatility in African smallholder agriculture using small reservoir irrigation technology and stochastic programming model
• Phosphate rock-enriched compost with rhizosphere soil increases sorghum yield equivalently to chemical fertilizers
• A curve number estimation model to accurately calculate reservoir inflow

Program C : Information

• Development of "Doncella INTA-JIRCAS," a new soybean variety with high Asian soybean rust resistance

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