Soil Respiration in Different Ages of Teak Plantations in Thailand

Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly
ISSN 00213551
NII recode ID (NCID) AA0068709X
Full text
43-04-10.pdf571.53 KB

Soil respiration is a crucial carbon fiux for determining carbon balance in the forest ecosystem. In Kanchanaburi, western Thailand, we measured soil respiration at different stand ages (1, 6 and 21 year-old) of teak (Tectona grandis) plantations. There were no significant differences in soil respiration among plots of different ages. Soil respiration rates showed a clear seasonal pattern of a high rate in the rainy season from April to November and a low rate in the dry season from December to March. The contribution of organic layer, roots and soil to total soil respiration was 17, 15 and 68%, respectively, in the 6 year-old teak plantation (T-Y plot). Total soil respiration rate was significantly correlated with soil water content in the 0-30 cm layer. The annual amount of CO2 effiux from the forest fioor was estimated to be 1,062-1,154 gC m-2 y-1 in the teak plantations in 1997. In 1998, annual CO2 effiux declined to 80% of that in 1997 in the T-Y plot, probably due to low rainfall.

Date of issued
Creator TAKAHASHI Masamichi HIRAI Keizo LIMTONG Pitayakon LEAUNGVUTIVIROG Chaveevan SUKSAWANG Songtam PANUTHAI Samreong ANUSONTPORNPERM Somchai MAROD Dokrak
Subject

carbon cycling

root respiration

soil CO2 effiux

soil moisture

tropical seasonal forest

Publisher Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
Available Online
NII resource type vocabulary Journal Article
Volume 43
Issue 4
spage 337
epage 343
DOI 10.6090/jarq.43.337
Rights Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
Language eng

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