Soil Respiration in Different Ages of Teak Plantations in Thailand
ISSN | 00213551 |
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NII recode ID (NCID) | AA0068709X |
Soil respiration is a crucial carbon fiux for determining carbon balance in the forest ecosystem. In Kanchanaburi, western Thailand, we measured soil respiration at different stand ages (1, 6 and 21 year-old) of teak (Tectona grandis) plantations. There were no significant differences in soil respiration among plots of different ages. Soil respiration rates showed a clear seasonal pattern of a high rate in the rainy season from April to November and a low rate in the dry season from December to March. The contribution of organic layer, roots and soil to total soil respiration was 17, 15 and 68%, respectively, in the 6 year-old teak plantation (T-Y plot). Total soil respiration rate was significantly correlated with soil water content in the 0-30 cm layer. The annual amount of CO2 effiux from the forest fioor was estimated to be 1,062-1,154 gC m-2 y-1 in the teak plantations in 1997. In 1998, annual CO2 effiux declined to 80% of that in 1997 in the T-Y plot, probably due to low rainfall.
Date of issued | |
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Creator | TAKAHASHI Masamichi HIRAI Keizo LIMTONG Pitayakon LEAUNGVUTIVIROG Chaveevan SUKSAWANG Songtam PANUTHAI Samreong ANUSONTPORNPERM Somchai MAROD Dokrak |
Subject |
carbon cycling root respiration soil CO2 effiux soil moisture tropical seasonal forest |
Publisher | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences |
Available Online | |
NII resource type vocabulary | Journal Article |
Volume | 43 |
Issue | 4 |
spage | 337 |
epage | 343 |
DOI | 10.6090/jarq.43.337 |
Rights | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences |
Language | eng |