Black Rot of Cabbage Seeds and Its Disinfection under a Hot-Air Treatment

Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly
ISSN 00213551
NII recode ID (NCID) AA0068709X
Full text

Among the 85 lots of commercial cabbage seeds that were produced by 30 seed companies in Japan in 1988, three lots from three companies were found infested with s pathogen of black rot. The pathogen of black rot was effectively disinfected under a hot-air treatment: i.e. at 75℃ for 7 days for artificially infested seeds, and at 70℃ for 6 days or 75℃ for 2 days for naturally infested ones. No adverse effect on seed germination was observed under the treatment of 70℃ for 7 days, while the treatment of 75℃ even for 1 day prevented the germination. When the seeds were dried in advance at 40-70℃ for 24 hr, the germination rate was not lowered, even if those seeds were subsequently exposed to the temperature of 75℃ for 7 days. Pre-drying of seeds at 40℃ for 24 hr followed by an air treatment of 75℃ for 5-7 days is an effective method to disinfect cabbage seeds infested by black rot without any seed damage.

Date of issued
Creator Toshiki SHIOMI
Available Online
NII resource type vocabulary Journal Article
Volume 26
Issue 1
spage 13
epage 18
Language eng

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