Limited Occurrence of Tristeza in Yuzu and Possible Tristeza-free Cultivation in Northernmost Commercial Yuzu-Producing Areas of Japan
ISSN | 00213551 |
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NII recode ID (NCID) | AA0068709X |
Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) commonly infects yuzu (Citrus junos) in most parts of the citrus-growing areas in Japan. This study examined the occurrence of CTV in the northernmost commercial citrus-producing areas of Japan. Colonies of the brown citrus aphid (Toxoptera citricidus) were detected within the areas investigated. However, 23 of the 41 trees that were examined by RT-PCR and both or either subject to stem-pitting observation and immunostrip testing were free of CTV. Several CTV-free trees were apparently more than 60 years old. A field trial revealed that all eight uninoculated seedlings tested negative for CTV at 52 months after transplanting. These results suggest that CTV-free yuzu production is possible in the Rikuzen-Takata and Ofunato areas of Japan.
Date of issued | |
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Creator | Eiko NAGAOKA-NAKAZONO Nami UECHI Hiroshi KATO Takashi FUJIKAWA Shin-ichi MIYATA Tsutomu FURUKAWA Tomonori ASAKAWA Makoto SASAKI Riho KUWAHARA Ok-Kyung KIM Hirosuke SHINOHARA Toru IWANAMI |
Subject |
Citrus junos Sieb. ex Tanaka Great East Japan Earthquake Toxoptera citricidus |
Publisher | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences |
Received Date | 2019-11-19 |
Accepted Date | 2020-02-27 |
Available Online | |
Volume | 54 |
Issue | 4 |
spage | 307 |
epage | 316 |
DOI | 10.6090/jarq.54.307 |
Language | eng |