Effect of Feeding a Low Crude Protein Diet on Growth Performance of Finishing Pigs at a High Ambient Temperature

Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly
ISSN 00213551
NII recode ID (NCID) AA0068709X
Full text
The effects of reducing dietary crude protein (CP) in a high temperature environment (32℃) on growth performance and back fat deposition were investigated in finishing pigs. Twelve barrows (80.9 ± 7.6 kg) were allotted randomly to two dietary regimens (13.9% CP vs 11.8% CP) and were fed the diets for 4 weeks. The low-CP diet (11.8% CP) was supplemented with amino acids to meet the nutritional requirements. At the end of the experiment, back fat thickness, plasma urea nitrogen, and amino acid concentration were measured for all the barrows. The dietary CP level did not have any effect on growth performance, back fat thickness, or the plasma urea nitrogen concentration of the finishing pigs. Plasma free lysine, threonine, and methionine concentrations were higher in pigs that were fed the low-CP diet. These results indicate that reducing dietary CP by two percentage points does not alleviate the negative effect of heat stress and may not affect fat deposition.
Date of issued
Creator YAMAZAKI Makoto INOUE Hiroaki MATSUMOTO Mitsuhito KAJI Yuji
Subject amino acids fat deposition
Publisher Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
Received Date 2017-11-20
Accepted Date 2018-03-30
Volume 53
Issue 1
spage 47
epage 50
DOI 10.6090/jarq.53.47
Language eng

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