Moisture Distribution in Stems of Acacia mangium, A. auriculiformis and Hybrid Acacia Trees

JARQ : Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly
ISSN 00213551
書誌レコードID(総合目録DB) AA0068709X
本文フルテキスト
37-03-10.pdf181.13 KB

Distribution of the moisture content across stem wood at breast height in Acacia mangium, A. auriculiformis, and hybrid Acacia trees grown in 3 Asian countries was evaluated. Moisture contents of the stems of A. mangium and hybrid Acacia were extremely high not only in sapwood but also in heartwood in most cases. Highest moisture content found in the inner heartwood was 253% for both A. mangium and hybrid Acacia. In sapwood, the moisture contents were 149% and 154%, respectively. Most trees of these 2 species had “wet-heartwood” which refers to the higher moisture content of heartwood compared to the surrounding sapwood. Stem wood of A. auriculiformis generally showed a slightly lower moisture content than that of A. mangium and hybrid Acacia. However, the highest moisture content found in the inner heartwood was 146% in A. auriculiformis. The large amount of water in stem wood, especially in the heartwood of these Acacia species hampers drying which is necessary for the production of sawn timber and processing to panel products. Several factors such as characteristics of clones or provenance of seeds, and amount of precipitation at plantation sites could be involved in the large fluctuations in the moisture contents of the stems of these Acacia trees. Further studies should be carried out to determine the conditions necessary for lowering the moisture content of stem wood in order to optimize the utilization of these plantation species.

刊行年月日
作成者 YAMAMOTO Koichi SULAIMAN Othman KITINGAN Crispin CHOON Ling Wang NHAN Nguyen Trong
著者キーワード

wood properties

plantation forest

heartwood

sapwood

wood drying

公開者 Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
オンライン掲載日
国立情報学研究所メタデータ主題語彙集(資源タイプ) Journal Article
37
3
開始ページ 207
終了ページ 212
DOI 10.6090/jarq.37.207
権利 Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
言語 eng

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