Encapsulation of Somatic Embryos of Carrot and Promotive Effects on the Growth of Plantlets in vitro

Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly
ISSN 00213551
NII recode ID (NCID) AA0068709X
Full text

Encapsulation of somatic embryos is considered to be an effective method for mechanical handling of fragile somatic embryos. Encapsulation method of somatic embryos using sodium alginate and calcium chloride solutions and growth of plantlets from encapsulated embryos were investigated. It was concluded that the optimum hardness of the capsule was 2.0 N/cm2 based on the germination percentage of embryos, growth of plantlets and ease of handling. The growth of the carrot plantlets was promoted by encapsulation of somatic embryos compared with the plantlets from naked, unencapsulated embryos due to the removal of the water and nutrient stress to which embryos are readily exposed at the early stage of development.

Date of issued
Creator Kenkou TSUJI Masaaki NAGAOKA Masayuki ODA
Available Online
NII resource type vocabulary Journal Article
Volume 27
Issue 2
spage 116
epage 121
Language eng

Related Publication